Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Biochemical Basis of Resistance in Brinjal to Papaya Mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (Williams and Granara de Willink)

Volume : 99
Issue: Apr-jun
Pages: 349 - 351
Published: May 03, 2023
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Abstract


Changes in biochemical parameters like total carbohydrates, total sugars, total chlorophyll, moisture, ash, total phenolic content, peroxidase (PO), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), catalase (CAT) were compared with susceptible (CO 2 variety) and less susceptible (Solanum viarum) to papaya mealybug. Total carbohydrates, total sugars and total chlorophyll were higher in susceptible variety (CO2). Low moisture content and high ash content was observed in less susceptible cultivar S. viarum. The resistance in brinjal varieties was characterized by the presence of defense enzymes like PO, PPO, PAL, CAT and total phenols in different levels. There was a clear correlation between the levels of biochemical constituents and mealybug incidence.

DOI
Pages
349 - 351
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Brinjal Paracoccus marginatus resistance peroxidase polyphenol oxidase phenylalanine ammonia lyase catalase.
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