Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Invasion of the Rugose spiralling whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin (Hemiptera Aleyrodidae) in Pollachi tract of Tamil Nadu, India

Volume : 103
Issue: Oct-dec
Pages: 349 - 353
Published: April 30, 2023
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Abstract


Following the outbreak for the first time in 2016 of a new invasive rugose spiraling whitefly (RSW), Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin in Pollachi, Coimbatore district, Western agro climatic zone of Tamil Nadu, India, a 3-grade damage rating scale was developed to categorize the extent of RSW infestation on different host plants when five host plants were recorded as new viz., Areca catechu L., Azadirachta indica A. Juss., Manihot esculenta Crantz., Myristica fragrans (Houtt.) and Parthenium hysterophorus L. Of the diverse array of natural enemy fauna, the aphelinid parasitoid, Encarsia guadeloupae Viggiani was observed to play a major role in bringing down RSW population. Prolonged dry spell during June to September 2016, after deficit rainfall (69%) coupled with decreased relative humidity seem to favour the spread of the pest in coconut plantations of Pollachi tract of Tamil Nadu, India.

DOI
Pages
349 - 353
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Coconut Rugose spiralling whitefly (RSW) Invasive pest Pollachi tract Tamil Nadu.
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