Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

INFLUENCE OF SOWING DATES ON THE PHENOLOGY AND TRANSPIRATION RATE IN PIGEONPEA

Volume : 74
Issue: Mar-mar
Pages: 121 - 128
Published: September 22, 2023
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Abstract


Six pigeonpea cultivars were grown under three different dates of sowing (21-2-84, 21-6-84 and 21-9-84) to examine the effects of environmental influence on phenology and transpiration rate. Transpiration rate was measured at selective stages of crop growth. Phenological observation were also recorded. Dry matter accu- mulation (DMA) and seed yield were recorded at harvest stage. Days to first flower opening. 50% flowering and harvest were reduced pro- gressively from February to September planting. Earlier flowering with shorter crop duration was observed in September sowings. Transpiration rate increased upto 50% flowering and thereafter declined. It was more in February sown crops as compared to others. It had positive and significant association with DMA and seed yield in all the stages of crop growth with the highest correlation at 50% flowering stage.

DOI
Pages
121 - 128
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

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