Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND COMPONENT ANALYSIS IN MAIZE

Volume : 85
Issue: May-jun
Pages: 293 - 294
Published: July 01, 2023
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Abstract


An experiment with four hybrids and one open pollinated maize variety was conducted to study the association of seven characters with grain yield by subjecting it to path coefficient analysis. Ear girth, kernel rows, 1000-seed weight, kemels per row and car length had significant and positive correlation with seed yield. Ear length and ear girth play major role in deciding grain yield since they had inter-conclation with other yield contributing characters. High and positive direct effects were observed for kernel rows and 1000-seed weight. Considerable indirect effect of most of the yield contributing characters through kemel rows was observed. Hence, ear girth and kernel rows should be given more importance while formulating selection indices for yield improvement in maize.

DOI
Pages
293 - 294
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Maize correlation path analysis grain yield
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