Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Heterosis and inbreeding depression in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)

Volume : 88
Issue: Jan-mar
Pages: 69 - 73
Published: June 20, 2023
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Abstract


Hybridization was effected between twenty lines and four testers and the resultant eighty F, hybrids were selfed to obtain F, seeds. The F,s and Fs were evaluated along with their parents. Observations were recorded for six quantitative traits namely days to maturity, plant height, number of capsules, test weight, seed yield and oil content. Two hybrids namely Si.3214 x SVPR 1 and TMV 6 x SVPR 1 recorded significant heterosis over standard check Co 1. In general, crosses with significant heterosis expressed significant inbreeding depression in F. The F, progenies of cross Si.3214 x SVPR I showed high heterosis with non-significant inbreeding depression for seed yield.

DOI
Pages
69 - 73
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Heterosis. Inbreeding depression Sesame.
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