Madras Agricultural Journal
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March(1-3) 2023

Morphological Characterization of Wild Solanum Species Used for Grafting in Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)

Abstract

                                Solanum L. (Solanaceae) is one of the largest genera of angiosperms, where subgenus Leptostemonum consists of one-third of its economically important species. However, the group faces difficulty in species identification due to the lack of a regional key to each species. As Solanum species carry out traits for resistance to disease, pests, and nematodes, hassle in species identification hinders their utilization. Hence this study provides a detailed morphological characterizationof five Solanum species which bring forth a clear identification of the species and may further be exploited for improvement program in brinjal.

Key words : Solanum; Leptostemonum; Brinjal; Grafting; Morphology

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