Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Pathogenicity and Morphological Variabilities of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae Isolates in Onion

Volume : 99
Issue: Jul-sep
Pages: 626 - 628
Published: May 03, 2023
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Abstract


Basal rot disease infected onion bulbs were collected from fifteen places of Tamil Nadu, India. Among the fifteen isolates screened for virulence, DNSFOC1 isolate collected from Sempatti in Dindugal district recorded maximum (88.45) per cent disease infection under artificial inoculation. DNSFOC1 significantly recorded 29.93 mm mycelial growth per day. The length of macroconidia varied from 20.25 to 27.43 μm and the width ranged from 2.36 to 3.16 μm. The length of microconidia varied among the isolates from 7.10 to 8.43 μm and the width ranged from 2.14 to 2.67 μm. Compact, fluffy and sparse colony types were observed among the isolates. Significant variation was observed in morphological character and virulence among the Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae isolates.

DOI
Pages
626 - 628
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


onion morphological character pathogenicity Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cepae
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