Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Heterosis and Combining Ability in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)

Volume : 99
Issue: Jul-sep
Pages: 420 - 423
Published: May 03, 2023
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Abstract


The present study on heterosis and combining ability for fruit yield and its components was carried out in a set of 27 F 1 hybrids of cucumber obtained from a Line x Tester method involving twelve diverse parents at Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari 2009. The ratio of the genetic variance was less than unity, which indicated the predominance of the non- additive gene action in all the traits. The analysis revealed that none of the parents was found good general combiners for all the traits consistently, however parents CCP-9, Gujarat local and SPP-44 were good combiner for fruit yield and its contributing traits. The hybrids Pilibhit Local x K-90 followed by Sheetal x SPP-44 and Sheetal x CC-9 have exhibited higher heterobeltiosis for fruit yield and its components characters. These crosses involved poor x poor and poor x good combiner parents. Further improvement in fruit yield could be possible through the hybridization and selection in transgressive segregants.

DOI
Pages
420 - 423
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Heterosis combining ability gene action Cucumis sativus L. line x tester
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