Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Soil Conservation and Maximisation of Crop Production

Volume : 38
Issue: Feb-feb
Pages: 145 - 149
Published: November 10, 2023
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Abstract


One of the main factors for the present set-back in crop production is soil erosion. Our country is one among the many where soil erosion has become a menace in recent years. As far as our own State is concerned, erosion is certainly doing great havoc though it is insidious, particularly in regions subjected to the effects of monsoonic rains. The rapid drain on soil fertility caused by erosion would not be so alarming if the lost plant food could be replaced by the application of fertilisers. But the trouble is that erosion not only removes the plant food materials but carries away the soil itself. When the fine top soil is removed, along with it are removed all the humus, the micro-organisms and the fine clay and silt material essential for the proper retention of soil moisture. The physical and chemical nature of the soil is changed, affecting the water holding capacity, the underground drainage, and the underground water supply etc. to the detriment of crop growth.

DOI
Pages
145 - 149
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

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