Madras Agricultural Journal
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Tracer Studies on the Utilisation of Added Phosphorus hv Co 10 Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana Gaertn.)

Abstract

Co 10 finger millet was grown as test crop to study the utilization of added P in the form of pa labelled super phosphate. It was found that the fraction of P in plants derived from fertilizer increased progressively with increasing dose of added P. the proportion of fortilizer P being significantly higher at harvest stage than on the 35th day. Fertilizer Pro- mained in more available form throughout the crop growth than the native soil P and the percentage utilization of added P on the 35th day after transplantation, increased with in- creasing dose of P in calcareous and non-calcareous red soils The overall percentage uti- lization was higher in the non-calcareous red soil than in the calcareous red soil. At this stage a maximum of 9.34% in calcareous red soil and 12.86% in non-calcareous red soil of added P was utilized et 53 kg P/ha level by finger millet crop. At harvest stage, the maxi- mum percentage utilization of added P was 21.58 in calcareous red soil and 22.35 in non- calcareous red soil at 13 kg P/ha level. A direct relationship on the 35th day and an in- verse relationship at harvest stage existed between utilization and levels of fertilizer P applied.

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