Madras Agricultural Journal
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ASSOCIATION STUDIES IN TRITICALE

Abstract

Correlation and path coefficient analyses were carried out in 63 strains of triticale for grain yield and its components. Grain yield plant showed significantly positive association with tillers/plant, grains/main spike and spikelets/main spike, while length of main spike and 100-grain weight though had positive association but of low magnitude. Plant height had negative correlation with yield. Path coefficient analysis revealed that tillers/plant, grains/main spike and 100-grain weight had positive direct effects on grain yield/plant. Spikelets/main spike and spike length also showed positive direct effect on grain yield/plant but of low magnitude. Therefore, due stress must be laid on number of tillers/plant, number of grains/main spike. 100-grain weight, number of spikelets/main spike and length of main spike during the selection for higher yield in triticale.

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