Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

DIVERGENCE IN WHEAT UNDER BARANI CONDITION

Volume : 80
Issue: Aug-aug
Pages: 457 - 460
Published: August 14, 2023
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Abstract


Genetic divergence employing Mahalanobis'D2 statistic was worked out in 22 diverse genotypes of wheat based on nine economic traits under barani (non-irrigated) condition. All the genotypes were grouped into seven clusters. Maximum genetic distance was found between clusters IV ad VII followed by that between clusters III and VII and clusters IV and VI, suggesting the presence of wide diversity among these groups. The highly contributing characters were 1000-grain weight, days to maturity and grain yield. Considering higher cluster mean values and genetic distances, the crosses of the genotypes of cluster III and IV with the genotypes of cluster VII and of cluster IV with cluster VI were likely to produce high heterotic desired new recombinants.

DOI
Pages
457 - 460
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Genetic divergence D² statistic.
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