Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Cost of commercial seed production in hybrid ssame

Volume : 87
Issue: Apr-jun
Pages: 190 - 193
Published: June 24, 2023
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Abstract


The floral biology of sesame, despite its autogamous nature, is favourably suited for developing hybrids. To produce hybrid seeds in sesame, different techniques are tried. In the present study, attempt were made to produce large quantities of hybrid seed by hand emasculation and pollination method. It was found that 98.64 per cent of the total cost of hybrid seed production was spent towards emasculation and crossing. On an average, one labour could attend 450 and 275 flower buds respectively for emasculation and pollination in an hour. Only 57 per cent capsule set was recorded and the number of seeds formed in the crossed capsule was also less. The production cost of hybrid seeds was worked out to be Rs. 534.00 per kg.

DOI
Pages
190 - 193
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Sesame Hybrid seed production. Hand emasculation and Pollination
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