Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Phenotypic stsbility of yield and its contributing characters in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend Thell)

Volume : 88
Issue: Oct-dec
Pages: 648 - 650
Published: June 22, 2023
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Abstract


Fifty genotypes of bread wheat were evaluated under three simulated environments for stability parameters with respect to grain yield and its component traits. Genotype x environment interaction was significant for all the characters. Both linear and non-linear components of G x E interaction were significant for grain yield per plant, number of spikelets per spike, number of grains per main spike and 1000-grain weight. Whereas, for number of effective tillers per plant only linear component was significant. Only one genotype JAB-95-7 showed stability for all characters. Genotypes, JAB-95-16, JAB-95-23, JAB-95-27, JAB-95-31 and JAB-95-33 were also high yielders and stable for grain yield. Effective number of tillers per plant, number of spikelets per spike, number of grains per main spike, and 1000grain weight, the major components of yield varied in compensatory fashion to impart stability to the final and complex character, yield.

DOI
Pages
648 - 650
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Bread wheat; Yield and stability
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