Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Heterosis breeding in coconut (Cocos nucifera L.)

Volume : 91
Issue: Jul-dec
Pages: 406 - 410
Published: June 13, 2023
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Abstract


A total of twenty four coconut hybrids comprising of twelve direct (Tall x Dwarf) and their reciprocals (Dwarf x Tall) involving three tall varieties viz., East Coast Tall, Cochin China and Siam with seven dwarf varieties were studied for the manifestation of heterosis for nut and yield characters. The result revealed that high- degree of heterosis was observed for wholenut weight, dehusked nut weight, kernel weight, copra weight, annual nut and copra yield in both direct and reciprocal crosses. Among the twenty four cross combinations, direct and reciprocal crosses of ECT x MOD, ECT x MYD, ECT x CGD and ECT x GBD were found to be superior recording significant positive heterosis for most of the characters over the standard variety East Const Tall.

DOI
Pages
406 - 410
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Heterosis Coconut Nut yield
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