Madras Agricultural Journal
Loading.. Please wait
Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Comnining abillity and Heterosis for yield traits in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Volume : 92
Issue: Jan-mar
Pages: 17 - 22
Published: June 13, 2023
Download

Abstract


The ratio between gea and sea variances estimated from 9 lines, 6 testers and their 54 hybrids obtained by line x tester mating design indicated the predominance of non-additive gene action for all the yield traits viz, days to first flowering, plant height, number of monopodia per plant, number of sympodia per plant, number of bolls per plant, boll weight, seed cotton yield per plant and number of locules per boll. Identification of superior heterotic hybrids is mostly done based on the high per se performance, high sea effect associated with heterotic effect (standard heterosis). The following hybrids viz., TCH 1452 x Halden, MCU 12 x MCU 5, KC 2 x MCU 5, KC 2 x EC 35556, MCU 12 x Hancock and TCH 1452 x Uganda -8-9 were considered as superior and worth studying further.

DOI
Pages
17 - 22
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Cotton Line x tester mating design Combining ability Heterosis Yield characters.
footer

Copyright © Madras Agricultural Journal | Masu Journal All rights reserved.