Antixenosis Induced by Talc-based Bioformulation Pseudomonas fluorescens against Okra Shoot and Fruit Borer, Earias vittella 273
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Author:T. Thiruveni, M. Shanthi, R.K. Murali Baskaran and T. Raguchander
p-ISSN:0024-9602, e-ISSN:2582-5321, Vol:98, Issue:jul-sep
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29321/MAJ.10.100295
Abstract
In studies undertaken to assess the antixenotic resistance induced by talc-based
bioformulations, the microbial consortia Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf1 + Beauveria bassiana
B2 isolate (Pf1 + B2) treated plants were least preferred by the Earias vittella (Fab) moths for
settling (3.11 and 6.00 nos.) and oviposition (18.36 and 21.62 nos.) in variety, Arka Anamika and
hybrid, CoBhH1 respectively as against untreated check (9.00, 11.00 nos. of moths and 56.66,
80.66 nos. of eggs, respectively) The Pf1 + B2 treated plants had high Repellency index (43.11
%) and negative relative ovipositional index (-59.72%). The variety, Arka Anamika was less
preferred for the settling of moths compared to the hybrid, CoBhH1. Among the different
plant parts, egg laying was significantly greater on the terminal bud with 37.33 eggs on Arka
Anamika and 53.00 eggs in CoBhH1.
Key words : Okra, Earias vittella, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Beauveria bassiana, antixenosis.