Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Change in activity of few host enzymes under challenge-inoculation of viruses in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)

Volume : 95
Issue: Jan-jun
Pages: 71 - 74
Published: May 05, 2023
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Abstract


Investigation was carried out at Horticultural College and Research Institute, TNAU, Coimbatore to understand the biochemical defense mechanism underlined in two virus tolerant hybrids namely H 24 x CLN 2123A and H 24 x LCR 1 in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). There existed significant differences in the activities of all the three host enzymes studied viz. peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity among different treatments. Both the hybrids recorded significantly higher peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity than their parents and susceptible check under both challenge-inoculated and control condition. Between the hybrids, rapid increase in phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity under challenge-inoculation of viruses was noticed only in H 24 x LCR 1. The possible reasons involved are discussed.

DOI
Pages
71 - 74
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Tomato peroxidase polyphenol oxidase phenylalanine ammonia lyase virus tolerance
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