Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Studies on heterosis expression and association of fruit yield and yield component characters among five intervarietal crosses of Vellari Melon (Cucumis melo L)

Volume : 95
Issue: Jan-jun
Pages: 24 - 31
Published: May 05, 2023
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Abstract


Vellari melon (Cucumis melo L.) is grown in India for its tender and ripe fruits. Lack of genetic variation limited its production potential. Heterosis has been widely used in agriculture to increase the yield. The present study aimed to exploit the heterotic vigor in Vellari melon and to find out the association of fruit yield with other fruit yield components for further crop improvement. Five crosses were made using Vellari melon and muskmelon, heterosis and correlation coefficient studies were carried out. The cross involving ARY x AJ (C5) alone recorded heterobeltiosis for fruit yield and number of fruits per vine in melon. The trait, number of fruits per vine showed positive and strong association with fruit yield. Whereas the other yield component characters were independent towards fruit yield.

DOI
Pages
24 - 31
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Vellari melon heterosis correlation co-efficient heterosis yield component characters
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