Genotypic divergence in expression of zinc deficiency symptoms of rice genotypes
-
Author:C. SUDHALAKSHMI AND R. KRISHNASAMY
p-ISSN:0024-9602, e-ISSN:2582-5321, Vol:94, Issue:jan-jun
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29321/MAJ.10.100639
Abstract
Rice ecology is endowed with several yield
depressing factors of which mineral related
abiotic stresses especially those of nitrogen
and zinc play a predominant role. It is estimated
that about 50 % of soils used for cereal
production in the world have low levels of
plant available Zn (Graham and Welch, 1996).
Though fertilizer recommendations exist,
correction of zinc deficiency via fertilization
does not always remain a successful strategy
due to agronomic and economic factors. As
a consequence of coping with low Zn availability,
certain genotypes exhibit significant variation
in their tolerance to zinc stress, termed as
zinc efficiency (ZE) (Graham and Rengel,
1993). Hence, a more efficient and sustainable
solution to zinc deficiency limitation is the
development and use of zinc efficient rice
genotypes with root system capable of greater
mobilization that can more efficiently function
under low soil zinc conditions. Hence an attempt
was made to identify zinc efficient rice
genotypes based on the expression of zinc
deficiency symptoms at deficient zinc supply
Key words : Genotype, Zinc